Caustic soda is used in the manufacture of plastic wrap, soap and paper and is the major ingredient in most oven cleaners and liquid drain cleaners. In chemical manufacturing, it is used in chemical processing, oil refining and water treatment. Commercially, Caustic is generally used as either a solid, a 50-percent aqueous solution. Caustic soda should be used with caution, as it is an alkaline corrosive that can be hazardous. When it reacts with moisture in the air, it dissolves, generating heat. This heat may cause nearby flammable materials to ignite, resulting in a fire. It should be safely stored in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place, away from oxidizing or organic materials. It should not be allowed to come into contact with metal powders or acids.
Worldwide, the major users of caustic soda are the aluminum industry, pulp & paper and the chemical industry. The main challenge of applications are water treatment and water purification, as cleaning agent, or a wide range of uses in chemical industry like starch production or for the de-sulphurization in the petrochemical industry.Three production methods are in use. While the mercury cell method produces chlorine-free sodium hydroxide, the use of several tonnes of mercury leads to serious environmental problems. In a normal production cycle a few hundred pounds of mercury per year are emitted, which accumulate in the environment.
Modern cell technology is a relatively recent innovation of Caustic. This technology differs from diaphragm cell technology in that the solutions surrounding each electrode are separated by a membrane rather than a diaphragm. The membrane is very selective and primarily allows the migration of sodium ions from the anode chamber to the cathode chamber. Saturated brine enters the anode compartment of the cell where chlorine gas is liberated. Since only sodium ions can pass through the membrane to the cathode, the cell effluent contains substantially less sodium chloride. There is no salt removal capabilities are required as in the diaphragm cell process
By product chlorine is widely used in making many everyday products and essential for a healthy human life. It is vital for water disinfection for producing safe drinking water all over the world. Chlorine is an important chemical for water purification in water treatment plants. Eighty-five percent of medicines either contain chlorine or use chlorine in the production process.Chlorine is also extensively used in the production of paper products, textiles, petroleum products, antiseptics, insecticides, food, solvents, paints, plastics, and many other consumer products.
Sodium hypochlorite is also commonly used in the pre-treatment of cooling water to prevent bio-fouling in a cooling water system which involves piping, heat exchangers, cooling towers, etc. Hydrochloric acid is a co-product in the process of cracking. Some of hydrochloric acid is used in Oxy-Chlorination process to produce Ethylene dichloride while the rest is delivered to customers in the form of 33% solution.
We are a leading Royal organization engaged in offering a wide range of China Clay which is available in different forms such as granule, powder and lumps. It is a natural mineral which can be denoted chemically by the hydrated aluminum silicate.We utilize highly...
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Ball Clay is a variety of Kaolinite, like china-clay. It differs from china-clay in having high plasticity and less refractoriness. In chemical composition, ball and china clays do not differ greatly except that the former contains a larger proportion of silica. It...
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Building Premises, monument premises, landscapes, public gardens/parks, domestic drives, paths and patios, embankment stopes, and sand stabilization area etc. Pedestrain plazas, Shopping complexes ramps, car parks, office driveways, housing Colonies, office complexes,...
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Pyrolysis is the precursor to gasification Pyrolysis differs from other processes like combustion and hydrolysis in that it usually does not involve reactions with oxygen, water, or any other reagents. In practice, it is not possible to achieve a completely...
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Micro credit is the extension of very small loans to impoverished borrowers who typically lack collateral, steady employment and a verifiable credit history. Local finance for poor people Micro credit is part of micro finance, which provides a wider range of financial...
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Royal Ceramics is one of the upcoming ceramic manufacturing company in Bangladesh. Royal taiba had the aim of using raw materials available in Bangladesh in manufacturing quality Table wares. Royal Ceramics is one of the upcoming ceramic manufacturing company in...
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Cold Wash Pet Bottle Flakes With the help of our skilled professionals, we are engaged in manufacturing, trading and supplying an excellent quality range of Hot and Cold Wash Pet Bottle Flakes. These are processed using the utmost quality basic material and latest...
read moreWe are a leading Royal organization engaged in offering a wide range of China Clay which is available in different forms such as granule, powder and lumps. It is a natural mineral which can be denoted chemically by the hydrated aluminum silicate.
We utilize highly reliable and advanced processes in order to formulate this product so as to ensure its wide industrial applications.
We are specialized in offering extra ordinary Quartz, which is collected from best mines and mineral processing units across the country. Available in different grades, the Quartz offered by us has been able to cater to varied need of our diverse customers. Quartz is the most abundant and most common mineral on the Earth. It is found in almost every geological environment and also it is at least a component of almost every rock type. It has a hexagonal crystal structure and is made of trigonal crystallized silica. It is most varied in terms of varieties, colors and forms.
The transparent variety tends to be macrocrystalline and the cryptocrystalline varieties are either translucent or mostly opaque. Feldspar is manufactured and supplied by us at very competitive prices. Natural and pure are the terms that indicate the qualities of the feldspar mineral provided by us. Used in large number of industries for multiple industrial applications,
Ofcourse in various sizes and grades pure feldspar can be availed at the most reasonable prices.
We are called as one of the renowned feldspar manufacturers and exporters from India.
Ball Clay is a variety of Kaolinite, like china-clay. It differs from china-clay in having high plasticity and less refractoriness. In chemical composition, ball and china clays do not differ greatly except that the former contains a larger proportion of silica. It has derived its name from the practice of removing it in the form of ball-like lumps from the clay pits in the UK. Localized seams in the same deposit have variations in composition, including the quantity of the major minerals and accessory minerals. They are fine-grained and plastic in nature, and, unlike most earthenware clays, produce a fine quality white-coloured pottery body when fired, which is the key to their popularity with potters. Ball clays are relatively scarce deposits due to the combination of geological factors needed for their formation and preservation.
Ball Clay is a variety of Kaolinite, like china-clay. It differs from china-clay in having high plasticity and less refractoriness. In chemical composition, ball and china clays do not differ greatly except that the former contains a larger proportion of silica. It has derived its name from the practice of removing it in the form of ball-like lumps from the clay pits in the UK. Localized seams in the same deposit have variations in composition, including the quantity of the major minerals and accessory minerals. They are fine-grained and plastic in nature, and, unlike most earthenware clays, produce a fine quality white-coloured pottery body when fired, which is the key to their popularity with potters. Ball clays are relatively scarce deposits due to the combination of geological factors needed for their formation and preservation.
Ball Clay is a variety of Kaolinite, like china-clay. It differs from china-clay in having high plasticity and less refractoriness. In chemical composition, ball and china clays do not differ greatly except that the former contains a larger proportion of silica. It has derived its name from the practice of removing it in the form of ball-like lumps from the clay pits in the UK. Localized seams in the same deposit have variations in composition, including the quantity of the major minerals, accessory minerals. They are fine-grained and plastic in nature, and, unlike most earthenware clays, produce a fine quality white-coloured pottery body when fired, which is the key to their popularity with potters. Ball clays are relatively scarce deposits due to the combination of geological factors needed for their formation and preservation.
From Indian mines of mineral raw materials specially Ball Clay. As a self-regulating, we have 48 years of occurrence with well-organized processing expertise and high-class deposits of raw materials.
1.Can you provide sample? We can provide sample free and freight charges is collected 2.What is your MOQ? Our product MOQ is 500gms 3.What kind of package will we use? 25kg plastic bags,and it also can be customized 4.What is the delivery time? It will take about 30-50 days for 1*20GP container 5.Could you give me a discount? Yes, we can have a negotiation 6.Could you give me suggestion according to the information we describe? Of course,it is our mission to offer you professional service. 7.What are shipping ways? By sea,by air,by courier.International train 8.what is the type of your company? We are a manufacture and trading company.
Building Premises, monument premises, landscapes, public gardens/parks, domestic drives, paths and patios, embankment stopes, and sand stabilization area etc. Pedestrain plazas, Shopping complexes ramps, car parks, office driveways, housing Colonies, office complexes, rural roads with low volume traffic, farm houses, beach sites, tourist resorts local authority footways, residential roads, etc. City streets, small and medium market roads low volume roads, utility cuts on arterial roads, etc. Bus terminals, industrial complexes, mandi houses, road on expansive soils, factory floor, service stations, industrial pavements etc. Container terminals, ports, docks yards, mine access road, bulk cargo handling areas, airport pavements.
A royal tile is a manufactured piece of hard-wearing material such as ceramic, stone, metal, or even glass, generally used for covering roofs, floors, walls, showers, …Appropriate refined clay is formed to the desired shape. It is placed in a kiln, and then fired. The typical firing temperature is around 1,000 °C, though it may be as low as 600 °C. The iron content, reacting with oxygen during firing, gives the fired body a reddish color or brown. White-colored terracotta is known as pipe clay, as such clays were later preferred for tobacco pipes.
We choose tile for your home? Ceramic and terracotta tiles are versatile, durable and stylish. Choose from hundreds of colors and styles to make any room look gorgeous. From wood-look to polished to contemporary to the timeless look of stone, Floor Decoration has the perfect tile for every look. You’ll find sizes ranging from traditional 12x12 to large format and rectangular tile. Check out our inkjet tile technology that look so real it’s like high definition TV for your floors and walls!
Pyrolysis differs from other processes like combustion and hydrolysis in that it usually does not involve reactions with oxygen, water, or any other reagents. In practice, it is not possible to achieve a completely oxygen-free atmosphere. Because some oxygen is present in any it’s system, a small amount of oxidation occurs. It occurs whenever food is exposed to high enough temperatures in a dry environment, such as roasting, baking, toasting, or grilling. It is the chemical process responsible for the formation of the golden-brown crust in foods prepared by those methods.
Pyrolysis offers the possibility of de-coupling (time, place and scale), easy handling of the liquids and a more consistent quality compared to any solid biomass. With fast its a clean liquid is produced as an intermediate suitable for a wide variety of applications.
Fast pyrolysis is a process in which organic materials are rapidly heated to 450 – 600 °C in the absence of air. Under these conditions, organic vapors, it gases and charcoal are produced. The vapors are condensed to bio-oil. Typically, 60-75 wt.% of the feedstock is converted into oil.
Micro credit is the extension of very small loans to impoverished borrowers who typically lack collateral, steady employment and a verifiable credit history.
Micro credit is part of micro finance, which provides a wider range of financial services, especially savings accounts, to the poor. Modern micro credit is generally considered to have originated with the Grameen Bank founded in Bangladesh in 1983. Many traditional banks subsequently introduced micro credit despite initial misgivings. The United Nations declared the International Year of Micro credit. As of 2012, micro credit is widely used in developing countries and is presented as having “enormous potential as a tool for poverty alleviation.
The origins of microcredit in its current practical incarnation can be linked to several organizations founded in Bangladesh, especially the Grameen Bank. The Grameen Bank, which is generally considered the first modern microcredit institution, was founded in 1983 by Muhammad Yunus. Yunus began the project in a small town called Jobra, using his own money to deliver small loans at low-interest rates to the rural poor. Grameen Bank was followed by organizations such as BRAC in 1972 and ASA in 1978. Microcredit reached Latin America with the establishment of PRODEM in Bolivia in 1986; a bank that later transformed into the for-profit BancoSol. Microcredit quickly became a popular tool for economic development, with hundreds of institutions emerging throughout the third world. Though the Grameen Bank was formed initially as a non-profit organization dependent upon government subsidies, it later became a corporate entity and was renamed Grameen II in 2002. Muhammad Yunus was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his work providing microcredit services to the poor.
Though lending to groups has long been a key part of microcredit, microcredit initially began with the principle of lending to individuals. Despite the use of solidarity circles in 1970s Jobra, and other early microcredit institutions initially focused on individual lending. A solidarity circle is a group of borrowers that provide mutual encouragement, information, and assistance in times of need, though loans remain the responsibility of individuals.
Indeed, Muhammad Yunus propagated the notion that every person has the potential to become an entrepreneur. The use of group-lending was motivated by Economics of scale, as the costs associated with monitoring loans and enforcing repayment are significantly lower when credit is distributed to groups rather than individuals.
Many times the loan to one participant in group-lending depends upon the successful repayment from another member, thus transferring repayment responsibility off of micro credit institutions to loan recipients.
Royal Ceramics Ltd.
is one of the upcoming ceramic manufacturing company in Bangladesh. From the very inception of Royal Taiba. we had the aim of using raw materials available in Bangladesh or any other foreign countries in manufacturing quality Wall & Homogeneous tiles or Sanitary & Table wares. Please visit our online shop and factory as well.
<p>Dinner set is very much lucrative item for our ceramic product</p>
<p>Crystallinity refers to the degree of structural order in a solid. The atoms or molecules are arranged in a regular, periodic manner. The degree of crystallinity has a big influence on hardness, density, transparency and diffusion. </p>
<p>Upcoming ceramic industry of royal taiba at Royal Group</p>
<p>The relative positions of the atoms or molecules are completely random. Amorphous materials, such as liquids and glasses, represent an intermediate case, having order over short distances.</p>
Ceramics Pebble and Stone Mosaic tile bring the beauty of nature indoors. The natural tones and unique shape of each floor tile can provide character to a shower or powder room floor. Your one-of-a-kind floor will be the new focal point of the room.
Glass-ceramics and some polymers, can be prepared in such a way to produce a mixture of crystalline and amorphous regions. Thus, crystallinity is usually specified as a percentage of the volume of the material that is crystalline. Even within materials that are completely crystalline, and the degree of structural perfection can vary.
With the help of our skilled professionals, we are engaged in manufacturing, trading and supplying an excellent quality range of Hot and Cold Wash Pet Bottle Flakes. These are processed using the utmost quality basic material and latest technology as per the global standards. Apart from this, these are properly tested by professionals on various parameters to ensure that we are offering clients the unmatched quality product.
As plastic manufacturer, we have our own factory and lab to guarantee the quality and price of the products.
Pricing: The price of PET Flakes are affected by global petroleum price. Therefore, please contact us to update the price before you replace any order.
Minimum Order Quantity: 50 MT; Payment Terms: T/T, L/C, Western Union
FOB Chittagong $540/MT (Clear) Delivery Time: Lead-time is around 7-14 working days after we receive the full payment. It varies according to different products and quantity.
Packing: The normal packing is 25kg/PP bag. Extra charge might occur when customer requires pallet or bulk bag packing. Our Target: We provide best quality products and very competitive price on the market. Our target is to build a long term business relationship with our customers.
And Overseas agents are welcomed. Outstanding quality is our promise to every single customer.
We hope you would be our next business partner.
As plastic manufacturer, we have our own factory and lab to guarantee the quality and price of the products. Pricing: The price of PET Flakes are affected by global petroleum price. Therefore, please contact us to update the price before you replace any order.
FOB Chittagong:$480/MT Minimum Order Quantity: 50 MT ; Payment Terms: T/T, L/C, Western Union
Delivery Time: Lead-time is around 7-14 working days after we receive the full payment. It varies according to different products and quantity.
Packing: The normal packing is 25kg/PP bag. Extra charge might occur when customer requires pallet or bulk bag packing.
Our Target: We provide best quality products and very competitive price on the market.
Our target is to build a long term business relationship with our customers.
And Overseas agents are welcomed. Outstanding quality is our promise to every single customer.
We hope you would be our next business partner.
As plastic manufacturer, we have our own factory and lab to guarantee the quality and price of the products. Pricing: The price of PET Flakes are affected by global petroleum price. Therefore, please contact us to update the price before you replace any order. FOB Chittagong:$450/MT
Minimum Order Quantity: 50 MT ; Payment Terms: T/T, L/C, Western Union
Delivery Time: Lead-time is around 7-14 working days after we receive the full payment. It varies according to different products and quantity.
Packing: The normal packing is 25kg/PP bag. Extra charge might occur when customer requires pallet or bulk bag packing.
Our Target: We provide best quality products and very competitive price on the market.
Our target is to build a long term business relationship with our customers.
And Overseas agents are welcomed. Outstanding quality is our promise to every single customer.
We hope you would be our next business partner.
PET flakes are used as the raw material for a range of products that would otherwise be made of polyester. This include polyester fibres: a base material for the production of clothing, carpets, etc. polyester sheets, strapping, or back into PET bottles.
